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Canadian privacy & access decisions

The comprehensive archive of federal, provincial, and territorial commissioner decisions — each with a plain-language summary.

22,259 decisions in the archive
OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-3813

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-3812-I

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-3811-I

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2019 QCCAI 253 — Centre intégré de santé et de services sociaux de la Montérégie-Ouest

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OntarioFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order PO-3977

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Federal (Canada)Access to Information Acts.6.1 Application Denied (must respond)
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Aug 1, 20192019 OIC 1Indexed Jun 30, 2026

Decision pursuant to 6.1, 2019 OIC 1

A federal institution

A federal institution applied to the Information Commissioner for approval to decline to act on an access request, alleging it was vexatious, an abuse of the right of access, and made in bad faith. The institution claimed the request was vague, repetitive, involved abusive language from the requester, and raised safety concerns. The Commissioner found the request sufficiently clear and noted no evidence of prior disclosure for repetitive claims. The Commissioner also determined that the provided examples did not establish abusive language or a link between safety concerns and the access request. Regarding abuse of right, the institution cited an increase in requests and processing time due to the requester, but failed to show how this diminished other requesters' rights or impacted its other duties. Finally, the Commissioner found no evidence of bad faith, stating that pursuing legal remedies, even for an alleged unjust dismissal, does not equate to bad faith in making an access request. The Commissioner also noted the institution did not demonstrate it fulfilled its duty to assist the requester. Consequently, the application was denied, and the institution was ordered to process the request.

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Access to Information Acts.6.1 Application Denied (must respond)

Decision pursuant to 6.1, 2019 OIC 1

Aug 1, 20192019 OIC 1
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

A federal institution applied to the Information Commissioner for approval to decline to act on an access request, alleging it was vexatious, an abuse of the right of access, and made in bad faith. The institution claimed the request was vague, repetitive, involved abusive language from the requester, and raised safety concerns. The Commissioner found the request sufficiently clear and noted no evidence of prior disclosure for repetitive claims. The Commissioner also determined that the provided examples did not establish abusive language or a link between safety concerns and the access request. Regarding abuse of right, the institution cited an increase in requests and processing time due to the requester, but failed to show how this diminished other requesters' rights or impacted its other duties. Finally, the Commissioner found no evidence of bad faith, stating that pursuing legal remedies, even for an alleged unjust dismissal, does not equate to bad faith in making an access request. The Commissioner also noted the institution did not demonstrate it fulfilled its duty to assist the requester. Consequently, the application was denied, and the institution was ordered to process the request.

Key Issues
  • Whether the access request was vexatious due to vagueness
  • Whether the access request was vexatious due to repetitiveness
  • Whether the access request was vexatious due to abusive language from the requester
  • Whether the access request was vexatious due to safety concerns
  • Whether the access request amounted to an abuse of the right to make a request for records
  • Whether the access request was made in bad faith
  • Whether the institution fulfilled its duty to assist the requester under subsection 4(2.1) ATIA
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2019 QCCAI 263 — Centre intégré de santé et de services sociaux de la Montérégie-Centre

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OntarioFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order PO-3976-I

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-3810-F

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-3809

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2019 QCCAI 258 — Revenu Québec

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QuebecAct respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector
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2019 QCCAI 265 — National Bank of Canada

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OntarioFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order PO-3975

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OntarioPersonal Health Information Protection Act
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PHIPA DECISION 96

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SaskatchewanHealth Information Protection Act
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INVESTIGATION REPORT 103-2018, 105-2019, 106-2019 — Shoppers Drug Mart #2465 and Ministry of Health

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