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Canadian privacy & access decisions

The comprehensive archive of federal, provincial, and territorial commissioner decisions — each with a plain-language summary.

22,101 decisions in the archive
OntarioFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order PO-4211

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Lupien c. Ville de Ste-Adèle

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Lohse c. CIUSSS de l'Estrie - Centre hospitalier universitaire de Sherbrooke

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Mateescu c. Ville de Montréal

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SaskatchewanLocal Authority Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Review Report 073-2020 — Saskatchewan Health Authority

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-4127

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Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded
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Nov 16, 20213217-02395Indexed Jun 30, 2026

3217-02395 — Department of Justice Canada

Department of Justice Canada

The complainant alleged that the Department of Justice Canada (Justice) failed to conduct a reasonable search for records related to the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) conference and the Hughes Inquiry. Initially, Justice stated it could not locate any responsive records. However, during the OIC's investigation, it was discovered that Justice had not tasked the National Litigation Sector (NLS), which was identified as the most appropriate Office of Primary Interest. After being tasked, the NLS located over 40,000 pages of responsive records. The Commissioner concluded that Justice did not conduct a reasonable search and found the complaint to be well founded. The Commissioner also found Justice's estimated processing time of 55 months to be unreasonable and recommended a final response by September 4, 2023.

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Access to Information ActWell-founded

3217-02395 — Department of Justice Canada

Nov 16, 20213217-02395
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that the Department of Justice Canada (Justice) failed to conduct a reasonable search for records related to the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) conference and the Hughes Inquiry. Initially, Justice stated it could not locate any responsive records. However, during the OIC's investigation, it was discovered that Justice had not tasked the National Litigation Sector (NLS), which was identified as the most appropriate Office of Primary Interest. After being tasked, the NLS located over 40,000 pages of responsive records. The Commissioner concluded that Justice did not conduct a reasonable search and found the complaint to be well founded. The Commissioner also found Justice's estimated processing time of 55 months to be unreasonable and recommended a final response by September 4, 2023.

Key Issues
  • Whether the Department of Justice Canada conducted a reasonable search for records
  • Whether the National Litigation Sector (NLS) was appropriately tasked for the search
  • Whether the institution's estimated processing time for the records was reasonable
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Constantinescu c. Ministère de la Sécurité publique (Sûreté du Québec)

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SaskatchewanFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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REVIEW REPORT 009-2021 — Saskatchewan Government Insurance

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AlbertaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F2021-43 — Children's Services

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Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded
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Nov 15, 20215820-01594Indexed Jun 30, 2026

5820-01594 — Library and Archives Canada

Library and Archives Canada

The complainant alleged that Library and Archives Canada (LAC) failed to respond to an access request within the time limits stipulated by the Access to Information Act. LAC received a request for records concerning the LGBTQ community in the military and initially claimed a 565-day extension, which the OIC previously found to be valid. However, LAC missed this extended deadline, leading to the current complaint. The OIC found that LAC was in deemed refusal under subsection 10(3) of the Act, as it had not fully responded to the request by the extended due date. Despite having located over 9,000 pages of responsive material and providing an interim release, LAC had not completed its review or provided a final disclosure date, citing human resource issues and the COVID-19 pandemic. The Commissioner concluded that LAC had not adequately addressed the delay and ordered the institution to complete processing and respond forthwith.

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Access to Information ActWell-founded

5820-01594 — Library and Archives Canada

Nov 15, 20215820-01594
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that Library and Archives Canada (LAC) failed to respond to an access request within the time limits stipulated by the Access to Information Act. LAC received a request for records concerning the LGBTQ community in the military and initially claimed a 565-day extension, which the OIC previously found to be valid. However, LAC missed this extended deadline, leading to the current complaint. The OIC found that LAC was in deemed refusal under subsection 10(3) of the Act, as it had not fully responded to the request by the extended due date. Despite having located over 9,000 pages of responsive material and providing an interim release, LAC had not completed its review or provided a final disclosure date, citing human resource issues and the COVID-19 pandemic. The Commissioner concluded that LAC had not adequately addressed the delay and ordered the institution to complete processing and respond forthwith.

Key Issues
  • Whether Library and Archives Canada responded to the access request within the time limits set out in the Access to Information Act
  • Whether Library and Archives Canada is in deemed refusal pursuant to subsection 10(3) of the Access to Information Act
QuebecAct respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector
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Bélair c. Relais Expert-Conseil inc.

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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White c. Ville de Montréal (SPVM)

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Décision 1013761-S — MRC des Collines-de-l'Outaouais

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British ColumbiaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F21-58 — BC OIPC order 2450

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