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Canadian privacy & access decisions

The comprehensive archive of federal, provincial, and territorial commissioner decisions — each with a plain-language summary.

22,099 decisions in the archive
Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded
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Apr 13, 20225819-03385Indexed Jun 30, 2026

A-2019-00061 — Parks Canada

Parks Canada

The complainant alleged that Parks Canada improperly withheld portions of a draft feasibility study under subsections 19(1), 20(1)(c), and 20(1)(d) of the Access to Information Act. During the investigation, the complainant narrowed the scope, and Parks Canada changed its reliance to subsection 20(1)(b). The Commissioner found that Parks Canada and the third party did not demonstrate that all the withheld information met the requirements of subsection 20(1)(b), particularly where some information was publicly available or where they no longer opposed disclosure. While some information was found to be legitimately confidential financial/commercial data, other parts were not. Consequently, the Commissioner ordered Parks Canada to disclose specific information that did not meet the exemption criteria. Parks Canada agreed to implement the order, leading to a well-founded complaint.

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Access to Information ActWell-founded

A-2019-00061 — Parks Canada

Apr 13, 20225819-03385
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that Parks Canada improperly withheld portions of a draft feasibility study under subsections 19(1), 20(1)(c), and 20(1)(d) of the Access to Information Act. During the investigation, the complainant narrowed the scope, and Parks Canada changed its reliance to subsection 20(1)(b). The Commissioner found that Parks Canada and the third party did not demonstrate that all the withheld information met the requirements of subsection 20(1)(b), particularly where some information was publicly available or where they no longer opposed disclosure. While some information was found to be legitimately confidential financial/commercial data, other parts were not. Consequently, the Commissioner ordered Parks Canada to disclose specific information that did not meet the exemption criteria. Parks Canada agreed to implement the order, leading to a well-founded complaint.

Key Issues
  • Whether s.19(1) personal information was properly withheld
  • Whether s.20(1)(c) financial impact on third party was properly withheld
  • Whether s.20(1)(d) negotiations by a third party was properly withheld
  • Whether s.20(1)(b) confidential third-party financial, commercial, scientific or technical information applied
  • Whether the information was financial, commercial, scientific or technical
  • Whether the information was confidential (not publicly available, expectation of confidence, fostering relationship)
  • Whether the information was supplied by a third party to a government institution
  • Whether the third party consistently treated the information as confidential
AlbertaPersonal Information Protection Act
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P2022-RTD-01

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AlbertaPersonal Information Protection Act
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P2022-RTD-02

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-4188

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-4187-F

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-4186-I

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2022 QCCAI 99 — Cité de Dorval

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SaskatchewanLocal Authority Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Review Report 014-2022, 015-2022, 016-2022, 017-2022, 018-2022 — Village of Neudorf

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2022 QCCAI 111 — Ville de Sherbrooke and Groupe Sélect Ltée and Les Entreprises Lachance Inc.

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2022 QCCAI 113 — Ministère des Affaires municipales et de l'Habitation

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2022 QCCAI 115 — Ville de St-Eustache

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SaskatchewanLocal Authority Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Review Report 215-2020 — Saskatoon Police Service

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AlbertaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F2022-21 — Alberta Justice and Solicitor General

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British ColumbiaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F22-16 — BC OIPC order 2499

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2022 QCCAI 109 — Ville de Montréal (SPVM)

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