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Canadian privacy & access decisions

The comprehensive archive of federal, provincial, and territorial commissioner decisions — each with a plain-language summary.

22,099 decisions in the archive
AlbertaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F2024-10 — City of Edmonton

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-4500

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Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActNot well-founded
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Mar 14, 20242024 OIC 07Indexed Jun 30, 2026

Public Health Agency of Canada (Re), 2024 OIC 07

Public Health Agency of Canada

The complainant alleged that the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) took an unreasonable extension of time to respond to an access request for records related to social distancing guidance. PHAC claimed a 1,380-day extension under paragraphs 9(1)(a) and 9(1)(b) of the Access to Information Act, setting the response due date to February 11, 2027. The OIC investigated whether PHAC met the requirements for such an extension. PHAC demonstrated that its calculation was logical and supportable, and that processing the request in a shorter timeframe would unreasonably interfere with its operations. The OIC concluded that PHAC had met all the requirements of the Act for the extension. Consequently, the complaint was found to be not well founded, and the extension was deemed reasonable.

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Access to Information ActNot well-founded

Public Health Agency of Canada (Re), 2024 OIC 07

Mar 14, 20242024 OIC 07
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that the Public Health Agency of Canada (PHAC) took an unreasonable extension of time to respond to an access request for records related to social distancing guidance. PHAC claimed a 1,380-day extension under paragraphs 9(1)(a) and 9(1)(b) of the Access to Information Act, setting the response due date to February 11, 2027. The OIC investigated whether PHAC met the requirements for such an extension. PHAC demonstrated that its calculation was logical and supportable, and that processing the request in a shorter timeframe would unreasonably interfere with its operations. The OIC concluded that PHAC had met all the requirements of the Act for the extension. Consequently, the complaint was found to be not well founded, and the extension was deemed reasonable.

Key Issues
  • Whether the 1,380-day extension of time claimed by PHAC under s.9(1)(a) and s.9(1)(b) was reasonable
  • Whether PHAC's calculation of the time extension was sufficiently logical and supportable
  • Whether providing access within a materially lesser period would unreasonably interfere with PHAC's operations
  • Whether consultations could reasonably be completed within 30 days
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2024 QCCAI 67 — Ministère de l'Environnement, de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques, de la Faune et des Parcs and Société de placement J.P.C. S.E.N.C.

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Nova ScotiaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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24-05 — Justice

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Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded
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Mar 13, 20245823-01184Indexed Jun 30, 2026

5823-01184 — National Defence

National Defence

The complainant alleged that National Defence (DND) failed to respond to an access request within the statutory time limits, as required by section 7 of the Access to Information Act. The request sought the total number of accommodation and exemption requests related to the CAF COVID-19 vaccination mandate, including approvals, denials, and those under review. DND received the request and extended the response period by 60 days under paragraph 9(1)(a), setting a new deadline of May 15, 2023. However, DND did not respond by this extended date, leading to a deemed refusal under subsection 10(3). The investigation revealed that delays were caused by a lack of responsiveness from two Offices of Primary Interest (OPIs) within DND, preventing the access to information unit from processing the request. The Commissioner found the delay unacceptable and ordered DND to complete record retrieval and provide a full response within 36 business days. DND subsequently agreed to implement the order.

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Access to Information ActWell-founded

5823-01184 — National Defence

Mar 13, 20245823-01184
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that National Defence (DND) failed to respond to an access request within the statutory time limits, as required by section 7 of the Access to Information Act. The request sought the total number of accommodation and exemption requests related to the CAF COVID-19 vaccination mandate, including approvals, denials, and those under review. DND received the request and extended the response period by 60 days under paragraph 9(1)(a), setting a new deadline of May 15, 2023. However, DND did not respond by this extended date, leading to a deemed refusal under subsection 10(3). The investigation revealed that delays were caused by a lack of responsiveness from two Offices of Primary Interest (OPIs) within DND, preventing the access to information unit from processing the request. The Commissioner found the delay unacceptable and ordered DND to complete record retrieval and provide a full response within 36 business days. DND subsequently agreed to implement the order.

Key Issues
  • Whether National Defence responded to the access request within the statutory time limits
  • Whether National Defence is deemed to have refused access under subsection 10(3) ATIA
  • Whether the delay in responding was due to internal OPI unresponsiveness
Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)
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Mar 13, 20245823-01514Indexed Apr 21, 2026

Vancouver Fraser Port Authority, 5823-01514

The Information Commissioner ordered Vancouver Fraser Port Authority to provide a complete response to the access request no later than September 30, 2024.

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Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)

Vancouver Fraser Port Authority, 5823-01514

Mar 13, 20245823-01514

The Information Commissioner ordered Vancouver Fraser Port Authority to provide a complete response to the access request no later than September 30, 2024.

QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2024 QCCAI 71 — MRC de la Nouvelle-Beauce

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2024 QCCAI 74 — Sûreté du Québec

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AlbertaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F2024-08 — Calgary Heritage Housing

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AlbertaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F2024-09 — Edmonton School Division

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British ColumbiaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F24-18 — BC OIPC order 2765

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British ColumbiaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F24-17 — BC OIPC order 2764

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Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)
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Mar 12, 20245823-02531Indexed Apr 21, 2026

Environment and Climate Change Canada, 5823-02531

The Information Commissioner ordered Environment and Climate Change Canada to provide a complete response to the access request no later than the 36th business day following receipt of the final report.

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Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)

Environment and Climate Change Canada, 5823-02531

Mar 12, 20245823-02531

The Information Commissioner ordered Environment and Climate Change Canada to provide a complete response to the access request no later than the 36th business day following receipt of the final report.

Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)
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Mar 12, 20245823-02163Indexed Apr 21, 2026

Canada Revenue Agency, 5823-02163

The Information Commissioner ordered Canada Revenue Agency to provide a complete response to the access request no later than October 31, 2024.

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Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)

Canada Revenue Agency, 5823-02163

Mar 12, 20245823-02163

The Information Commissioner ordered Canada Revenue Agency to provide a complete response to the access request no later than October 31, 2024.