The catalogue

Canadian privacy & access decisions

The comprehensive archive of federal, provincial, and territorial commissioner decisions — each with a plain-language summary.

22,080 decisions in the archive
Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)
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Mar 24, 20255823-02647Indexed Apr 21, 2026

Library and Archives Canada, 5823-02647

The Information Commissioner ordered Library and Archives Canada to provide a complete response to the access request no later than 60 business days following the date of the final report.

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Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)

Library and Archives Canada, 5823-02647

Mar 24, 20255823-02647

The Information Commissioner ordered Library and Archives Canada to provide a complete response to the access request no later than 60 business days following the date of the final report.

Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)
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Mar 24, 20255823-04827Indexed Apr 21, 2026

Privy Council Office, 5823-04827

The Information Commissioner ordered Privy Council Office to provide a complete response to the access request no later than 60 business days following the date of the final report.

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Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)

Privy Council Office, 5823-04827

Mar 24, 20255823-04827

The Information Commissioner ordered Privy Council Office to provide a complete response to the access request no later than 60 business days following the date of the final report.

Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)
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Mar 24, 20255824-02178Indexed Apr 21, 2026

Library and Archives Canada, 5824-02178

The Information Commissioner ordered Library and Archives Canada to * Provide a complete response to the access request no later than June 1, 2026; and,

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Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)

Library and Archives Canada, 5824-02178

Mar 24, 20255824-02178

The Information Commissioner ordered Library and Archives Canada to * Provide a complete response to the access request no later than June 1, 2026; and,

Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded
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Mar 24, 20255824-00249Indexed Jun 30, 2026

5824-00249 — Department of Justice Canada

Department of Justice Canada

The complainant alleged that the Department of Justice Canada (Justice) took an unreasonable extension of time to respond to an access request for records pertaining to the booking and cancellation of a specific presentation. Justice claimed a 382-day extension, comprising 292 days under paragraph 9(1)(a) and 90 days under paragraph 9(1)(b) of the Access to Information Act. The Commissioner found that the 292-day extension under 9(1)(a) was unreasonable and unjustified, noting that the request was clear and concise, and the institution's reasons (such as OPI workload and a low page review rate) were not sufficient. Furthermore, Justice failed to respond within the 90-day extension claimed under 9(1)(b), leading to a deemed refusal of access under subsection 10(3). The Commissioner also criticized Justice for basing its extension on an inflated page count due to unaddressed duplicates and non-relevant records. The complaint was found to be well-founded, and Justice was ordered to provide a complete response within 36 business days.

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Access to Information ActWell-founded

5824-00249 — Department of Justice Canada

Mar 24, 20255824-00249
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that the Department of Justice Canada (Justice) took an unreasonable extension of time to respond to an access request for records pertaining to the booking and cancellation of a specific presentation. Justice claimed a 382-day extension, comprising 292 days under paragraph 9(1)(a) and 90 days under paragraph 9(1)(b) of the Access to Information Act. The Commissioner found that the 292-day extension under 9(1)(a) was unreasonable and unjustified, noting that the request was clear and concise, and the institution's reasons (such as OPI workload and a low page review rate) were not sufficient. Furthermore, Justice failed to respond within the 90-day extension claimed under 9(1)(b), leading to a deemed refusal of access under subsection 10(3). The Commissioner also criticized Justice for basing its extension on an inflated page count due to unaddressed duplicates and non-relevant records. The complaint was found to be well-founded, and Justice was ordered to provide a complete response within 36 business days.

Key Issues
  • Whether the 292-day extension of time under paragraph 9(1)(a) was reasonable and justified
  • Whether the 90-day extension of time under paragraph 9(1)(b) was reasonable and justified
  • Whether the institution failed to respond within the extended period
  • Whether the institution was deemed to have refused access under subsection 10(3)
  • Whether the institution's page count for the extension was accurate and reflected responsive records
QuebecAct respecting health and social services information
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2025 QCCAI 86 — Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux du Nord-de-l'Île-de-Montréal

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2025 QCCAI 98 — Ministère de l'Environnement, de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques, de la Faune et des Parcs

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Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded
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Mar 21, 20255821-03623Indexed Jun 30, 2026

5821-03623 — Public Services and Procurement Canada

Public Services and Procurement Canada

The complainant alleged that Public Services and Procurement Canada (PSPC) improperly refused to process an access request for all emails of a named employee. PSPC argued that the request lacked sufficient detail because it did not specify a subject matter or timeframe. The Information Commissioner found that PSPC failed to demonstrate that an experienced institutional employee could not identify the relevant records with reasonable effort, even without a specified subject or timeframe. The Commissioner concluded that PSPC's refusal to process the request was unreasonable and that the institution was deemed to have refused access due to not responding by the legislated due date. Given the estimated 50,000 pages of responsive records, the Commissioner ordered PSPC to provide a complete response by July 9, 2029, and recommended training for employees on information management. PSPC agreed to implement both the order and the recommendation, leading to a well-founded complaint.

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Access to Information ActWell-founded

5821-03623 — Public Services and Procurement Canada

Mar 21, 20255821-03623
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that Public Services and Procurement Canada (PSPC) improperly refused to process an access request for all emails of a named employee. PSPC argued that the request lacked sufficient detail because it did not specify a subject matter or timeframe. The Information Commissioner found that PSPC failed to demonstrate that an experienced institutional employee could not identify the relevant records with reasonable effort, even without a specified subject or timeframe. The Commissioner concluded that PSPC's refusal to process the request was unreasonable and that the institution was deemed to have refused access due to not responding by the legislated due date. Given the estimated 50,000 pages of responsive records, the Commissioner ordered PSPC to provide a complete response by July 9, 2029, and recommended training for employees on information management. PSPC agreed to implement both the order and the recommendation, leading to a well-founded complaint.

Key Issues
  • Whether the access request met the requirements of section 6 of the ATIA
  • Whether the request provided enough detail for experienced institutional employees to identify relevant records with a reasonable effort
  • Whether PSPC's refusal to process the request was reasonable
  • Whether PSPC was deemed to have refused access under subsection 10(3) of the ATIA
Yukon
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25 A0014 The Yukon Ombudsman et al v. The Minster of Finance — 2025 YKSC 16

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QuebecAct respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector
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2025 QCCAI 100 — Caisse populaire de St-Roch-de-L'Achigan

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2025 QCCAI 120 — Municipality of St-Hippolyte

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2025 QCCAI 95 — Commissaire à la déontologie policière

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Newfoundland and LabradorAccess to Information and Protection of Privacy Act, 2015
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A-2025-015 — Memorial University

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SaskatchewanFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Review Report 281-2024 — Ministry of Education

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QuebecAct respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector
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2025 QCCAI 101 — CÔTE-DES-NEIGES PHYSIATRY CENTRE INC.

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2025 QCCAI 87 — Ministère de l'Emploi et de la Sécurité sociale

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