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Canadian privacy & access decisions

The comprehensive archive of federal, provincial, and territorial commissioner decisions — each with a plain-language summary.

1,249 decisions matching
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Gyulai c. Ville de Montréal (SPVM)

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QuebecAct respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector
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Gascon c. Groupement des assureurs automobiles

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Mateescu c. Ville de Montréal - Service de police

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SaskatchewanLocal Authority Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Review Report 037-2021 — Rural Municipality of Pleasantdale No. 398

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British ColumbiaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F21-60 — BC OIPC order 2452

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Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded
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Nov 22, 20215820-00156Indexed Jun 30, 2026

5820-00156 — Natural Resources Canada

Natural Resources Canada

The complainant alleged that Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) failed to conduct a reasonable search for driving data, including GPS data and driver logbook entries from its fleet vehicles, for three specific time periods. The OIC's investigation found that while NRCan's Office of Primary Interest conducted a search of corporate repositories, NRCan also had a responsibility to retrieve GPS data stored with a third-party data storage company. NRCan conceded that this data, though not in its physical possession, was under its control according to the Access to Information Act. Consequently, NRCan retrieved the GPS records and located additional logbook entries, which were subsequently provided to the complainant during the investigation. The Commissioner concluded that NRCan's initial search was not reasonable as it failed to include records under its control held by a third party. The complaint was found to be well founded.

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Access to Information ActWell-founded

5820-00156 — Natural Resources Canada

Nov 22, 20215820-00156
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) failed to conduct a reasonable search for driving data, including GPS data and driver logbook entries from its fleet vehicles, for three specific time periods. The OIC's investigation found that while NRCan's Office of Primary Interest conducted a search of corporate repositories, NRCan also had a responsibility to retrieve GPS data stored with a third-party data storage company. NRCan conceded that this data, though not in its physical possession, was under its control according to the Access to Information Act. Consequently, NRCan retrieved the GPS records and located additional logbook entries, which were subsequently provided to the complainant during the investigation. The Commissioner concluded that NRCan's initial search was not reasonable as it failed to include records under its control held by a third party. The complaint was found to be well founded.

Key Issues
  • Whether Natural Resources Canada conducted a reasonable search for records
  • Whether GPS data held by a third-party data storage company was under the control of Natural Resources Canada for the purposes of the Access to Information Act
Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActNot well-founded
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Nov 22, 20215821-00106Indexed Jun 30, 2026

Library and Archives Canada (Re), 2021 OIC 34

Library and Archives Canada

The complainant alleged that Library and Archives Canada (LAC) failed to conduct a reasonable search for an index containing information about all military personnel who served in World War II. The investigation revealed that LAC does not possess such a comprehensive index. While LAC holds paper-based World War II personnel records, these also include personnel from other conflicts and do not contain information on reservists. Furthermore, these records have not been digitized or used to create an electronic database from which a complete list could be generated. Although LAC can respond to requests for specific individuals, the Commissioner found that the institution does not have the requested index. Therefore, the Commissioner concluded that LAC's search was reasonable given the non-existence of the requested record.

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Access to Information ActNot well-founded

Library and Archives Canada (Re), 2021 OIC 34

Nov 22, 20215821-00106
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that Library and Archives Canada (LAC) failed to conduct a reasonable search for an index containing information about all military personnel who served in World War II. The investigation revealed that LAC does not possess such a comprehensive index. While LAC holds paper-based World War II personnel records, these also include personnel from other conflicts and do not contain information on reservists. Furthermore, these records have not been digitized or used to create an electronic database from which a complete list could be generated. Although LAC can respond to requests for specific individuals, the Commissioner found that the institution does not have the requested index. Therefore, the Commissioner concluded that LAC's search was reasonable given the non-existence of the requested record.

Key Issues
  • Whether Library and Archives Canada conducted a reasonable search for an index of all military personnel who served in World War II
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Dupuis c. Gaspé (Ville de)

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Y c. CIUSSS du Centre-Ouest-de-l'Île-de-Montréal

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Poplawski c. Conseil de la justice administrative

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Groulx c. Ville de Ste-Adèle

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Johnson c. Directeur des poursuites criminelles et pénales

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British ColumbiaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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F21-59 — BC OIPC order 2451

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Northwest TerritoriesAccess to Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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2021 NTIPC 78 — Northwest Territories Health and Social Services Authority

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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Charron c. CIUSSS du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-Montréal

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