The catalogue

Canadian privacy & access decisions

The comprehensive archive of federal, provincial, and territorial commissioner decisions — each with a plain-language summary.

1,324 decisions matching
OntarioFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
Ontario flag

Order PO-4253-R

Subscribe to open Ontario decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
OntarioPersonal Health Information Protection Act
Ontario flag

PHIPA DECISION 179

Subscribe to open Ontario decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
OntarioFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
Ontario flag

Order PO-4252-R

Subscribe to open Ontario decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
OntarioPersonal Health Information Protection Act
Ontario flag

CYFSA DECISION 4 - 2022-04-26

Subscribe to open Ontario decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
Quebec flag

2022 QCCAI 108 — Ministère de la Sécurité publique and Bureau du Coroner

Subscribe to open Quebec decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
British ColumbiaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
British Columbia flag

F22-18 — BC OIPC order 2504

Subscribe to open British Columbia decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded
Federal (Canada) flag
Apr 25, 20225820-01142Indexed Jun 30, 2026

Vancouver Fraser Port Authority (Re), 2022 OIC 59

Vancouver Fraser Port Authority

The complainant alleged that the Vancouver Fraser Port Authority (VFPA) improperly withheld information under paragraphs 18(b), 18(d), 20(1)(b), and 20(1)(d) of the Access to Information Act, concerning records related to $103 million in funding from the National Trade Corridors Fund. The OIC found that VFPA did not demonstrate that all information withheld under paragraphs 18(b) and 18(d) met the exemption requirements. Specifically, VFPA agreed to disclose some information initially withheld under these sections. For paragraphs 20(1)(b) and 20(1)(d), neither VFPA nor the third party (Canadian National Railway) provided sufficient evidence to justify the exemptions. The Commissioner ordered VFPA to disclose all information withheld under paragraphs 20(1)(b) and 20(1)(d), and specific information withheld under paragraphs 18(b) and 18(d). VFPA subsequently agreed to implement the order, leading to a well-founded complaint.

Quick view

Access to Information ActWell-founded

Vancouver Fraser Port Authority (Re), 2022 OIC 59

Apr 25, 20225820-01142
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that the Vancouver Fraser Port Authority (VFPA) improperly withheld information under paragraphs 18(b), 18(d), 20(1)(b), and 20(1)(d) of the Access to Information Act, concerning records related to $103 million in funding from the National Trade Corridors Fund. The OIC found that VFPA did not demonstrate that all information withheld under paragraphs 18(b) and 18(d) met the exemption requirements. Specifically, VFPA agreed to disclose some information initially withheld under these sections. For paragraphs 20(1)(b) and 20(1)(d), neither VFPA nor the third party (Canadian National Railway) provided sufficient evidence to justify the exemptions. The Commissioner ordered VFPA to disclose all information withheld under paragraphs 20(1)(b) and 20(1)(d), and specific information withheld under paragraphs 18(b) and 18(d). VFPA subsequently agreed to implement the order, leading to a well-founded complaint.

Key Issues
  • Whether s.18(b) ATIA (competitive position or negotiations of government institutions) was properly applied to fiscal year budgeting, Monitoring Committee, and project information
  • Whether s.18(b) ATIA (competitive position or negotiations of government institutions) was properly applied to estimated project expenditures and contributions
  • Whether the institution reasonably exercised its discretion under s.18(b) ATIA
  • Whether s.18(d) ATIA (government financial interests, ability to manage economy, undue benefit) was properly applied to commodity information
  • Whether s.18(d) ATIA (government financial interests, ability to manage economy, undue benefit) was properly applied to certain project details
  • Whether s.18(d) ATIA (government financial interests, ability to manage economy, undue benefit) was properly applied to future development plans
  • Whether s.18(d) ATIA (government financial interests, ability to manage economy, undue benefit) was properly applied to project costs
  • Whether the institution reasonably exercised its discretion under s.18(d) ATIA
  • Whether s.20(1)(b) ATIA (confidential third-party financial, commercial, scientific or technical information) was properly applied to project descriptions and CN funding information
  • Whether the information is financial, commercial, scientific or technical under s.20(1)(b) ATIA
  • Whether the information is confidential by an objective standard under s.20(1)(b) ATIA
  • Whether the information was supplied by a third party to a government institution under s.20(1)(b) ATIA
  • Whether the third party consistently treated the information as confidential under s.20(1)(b) ATIA
  • Whether s.20(1)(d) ATIA (negotiations by a third party) was properly applied to the name of a contributor and contribution amount from CN
  • Whether there was a reasonable expectation of interference with third-party negotiations under s.20(1)(d) ATIA
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
Quebec flag

2022 QCCAI 97 — City of Trois-Rivières

Subscribe to open Quebec decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
SaskatchewanHealth Information Protection Act
Saskatchewan flag

Investigation Report 198-2020 — Saskatchewan Power Corporation

Subscribe to open Saskatchewan decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
AlbertaFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
Alberta flag

F2022-22 — University of Alberta

Subscribe to open Alberta decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
Quebec flag

2022 QCCAI 105 — Ville de Montréal

Subscribe to open Quebec decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
OntarioPersonal Health Information Protection Act
Ontario flag

PHIPA DECISION 178

Subscribe to open Ontario decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction
Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)
Federal (Canada) flag
Apr 21, 20225821-00693Indexed Apr 21, 2026

Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, 5821-00693

The Information Commissioner ordered Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada to process all records within the scope of the request forthwith.

Quick view

Access to Information ActOIC Order (ATIA s.36.1, binding)

Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada, 5821-00693

Apr 21, 20225821-00693

The Information Commissioner ordered Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada to process all records within the scope of the request forthwith.

Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded
Federal (Canada) flag
Apr 21, 20225821-01072Indexed Jun 30, 2026

5821-01072 — Department of Justice Canada

Department of Justice Canada

The complainant alleged that the Department of Justice Canada (Justice) took an unreasonable 2,280-day extension to respond to an access to information request. Justice claimed the extension under paragraphs 9(1)(a) and 9(1)(b) of the Access to Information Act, citing a large volume of records and the need for consultations. The Information Commissioner found that while the request involved a large volume of records and responding within 30 days would interfere with operations, Justice failed to sufficiently justify the reasonableness of the 2,190-day extension claimed under 9(1)(a). Specifically, Justice did not explain how the duration of various processing steps was determined or why certain steps could not be conducted concurrently. However, the Commissioner found the 90-day extension for consultations under 9(1)(b) to be reasonable. Due to the unreasonable extension under 9(1)(a), Justice was deemed to have refused access. The complaint was found to be well-founded, and Justice was ordered to provide a final response forthwith.

Quick view

Access to Information ActWell-founded

5821-01072 — Department of Justice Canada

Apr 21, 20225821-01072
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that the Department of Justice Canada (Justice) took an unreasonable 2,280-day extension to respond to an access to information request. Justice claimed the extension under paragraphs 9(1)(a) and 9(1)(b) of the Access to Information Act, citing a large volume of records and the need for consultations. The Information Commissioner found that while the request involved a large volume of records and responding within 30 days would interfere with operations, Justice failed to sufficiently justify the reasonableness of the 2,190-day extension claimed under 9(1)(a). Specifically, Justice did not explain how the duration of various processing steps was determined or why certain steps could not be conducted concurrently. However, the Commissioner found the 90-day extension for consultations under 9(1)(b) to be reasonable. Due to the unreasonable extension under 9(1)(a), Justice was deemed to have refused access. The complaint was found to be well-founded, and Justice was ordered to provide a final response forthwith.

Key Issues
  • Whether the request was for a large volume of records or required searching through a large number of records under s.9(1)(a)
  • Whether responding within 30 days would unreasonably interfere with the institution's operations under s.9(1)(a)
  • Whether the length of the time extension claimed under s.9(1)(a) was reasonable
  • Whether consultations with other institutions or bodies were necessary under s.9(1)(b)
  • Whether the length of the time extension claimed under s.9(1)(b) was reasonable
  • Whether the institution was in deemed refusal under s.10(3)
QuebecAct respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector
Quebec flag

2022 QCCAI 102 — Fonds d'assurance professionnelle du Barreau du Québec

Subscribe to open Quebec decisions.

Unlock this jurisdiction