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Canadian privacy & access decisions

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-3969

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-3968

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Federal (Canada)Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents ActWell-founded & resolved
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Oct 28, 2020PIPEDA Findings #2020-004

PIPEDA Findings #2020-004: Joint investigation of the Cadillac Fairview Corporation Limited by the Privacy Commissioner of Canada, the Information and Privacy Commissioner of Alberta, and the Information and Privacy Commissioner for British Columbia

The Cadillac Fairview Corporation Limited

This joint investigation by federal, Alberta, and British Columbia privacy commissioners examined Cadillac Fairview's (CFCL) use of Anonymous Video Analytics (AVA) in mall directories and mobile device geolocation tracking. CFCL collected and used personal biometric information via AVA without valid consent, and improperly retained this data. While CFCL stated it had ceased using AVA, it disagreed with findings and refused to commit to express opt-in consent for future use. Regarding geolocation, CFCL's "Anonymous Shopper Journey" did not collect personal information, and while its "Logged In Shopper Journey" collected personal information, it did not combine it with geolocation data as initially suspected. Therefore, the geolocation aspect was found not well-founded.

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Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents ActWell-founded & resolved

PIPEDA Findings #2020-004: Joint investigation of the Cadillac Fairview Corporation Limited by the Privacy Commissioner of Canada, the Information and Privacy Commissioner of Alberta, and the Information and Privacy Commissioner for British Columbia

Oct 28, 2020PIPEDA Findings #2020-004
Adjudicator: Daniel Therrien
Plain-Language Summary

This joint investigation by federal, Alberta, and British Columbia privacy commissioners examined Cadillac Fairview's (CFCL) use of Anonymous Video Analytics (AVA) in mall directories and mobile device geolocation tracking. CFCL collected and used personal biometric information via AVA without valid consent, and improperly retained this data. While CFCL stated it had ceased using AVA, it disagreed with findings and refused to commit to express opt-in consent for future use. Regarding geolocation, CFCL's "Anonymous Shopper Journey" did not collect personal information, and while its "Logged In Shopper Journey" collected personal information, it did not combine it with geolocation data as initially suspected. Therefore, the geolocation aspect was found not well-founded.

Key Issues
  • Collection, use, and disclosure of personal information via AVA technology
  • Adequacy of consent and notice for AVA technology
  • Appropriate retention of personal information collected via AVA
  • Collection, use, and disclosure of personal information via geolocation tracking
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2020 QCCAI 333 — Office municipal d'habitation de Montréal

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SaskatchewanLocal Authority Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Review Report 010-2020 — City of Saskatoon

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SaskatchewanFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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REVIEW REPORT 002-2020 — Saskatchewan Human Rights Commission

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SaskatchewanLocal Authority Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Review Report 299-2019 — Saskatoon Police Service and Saskatoon Board of Police Commissioners

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SaskatchewanLocal Authority Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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REVIEW REPORT 298-2019 — Saskatoon Board of Police Commissioners

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SaskatchewanLocal Authority Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Review Report 152-2020 — Northern Hamlet of Michel Village

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OntarioFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order PO-4077-F

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OntarioFreedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order PO-4076

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New BrunswickRight to Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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19/20-AP-061 — Regional Municipality of Tracadie

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New BrunswickRight to Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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19/20-AP-098 — Regional Municipality of Tracadie

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2020 QCCAI 327 — City of Magog

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2020 QCCAI 331 — Ville de Montréal

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