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Canadian privacy & access decisions

The comprehensive archive of federal, provincial, and territorial commissioner decisions — each with a plain-language summary.

1,625 decisions matching
QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2025 QCCAI 16 — Ville de Montréal (SPVM)

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QuebecAct respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector
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2025 QCCAI 31 — Desjardins sécurité financière

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QuebecAct respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information
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2025 QCCAI 4 — Municipalité de paroisse de Saint-Thuribe

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OntarioMunicipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act
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Order MO-4611

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Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActDiscontinued
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Apr 9, 20252025 OIC 41Indexed Jun 30, 2026

Decision under section 31, 2025 OIC 41

A federal institution

The complainant alleged that a federal institution failed to respond to an access request within the statutory 30-day period or an extended period, resulting in a deemed refusal under subsection 10(3) of the Access to Information Act. The complainant submitted their complaint on January 21, 2025, arguing that the deemed refusal was 'ongoing' and therefore the 60-day time limit for complaints under section 31 should not apply from the initial awareness date. The OIC requested clarification on when the complainant first became aware of the institution's failure to respond, but the complainant maintained their 'ongoing refusal' position. The OIC determined that the complaint was inadmissible because it was not submitted within the mandatory 60-day time limit from when the complainant first became aware of the grounds for complaint. The Commissioner rejected the argument that an 'ongoing' deemed refusal continuously restarts the complaint period, citing Federal Court precedent and emphasizing that the Act does not grant the Commissioner power to extend this time limit.

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Access to Information ActDiscontinued

Decision under section 31, 2025 OIC 41

Date not listed2025 OIC 41
Adjudicator: Caroline Maynard
Plain-Language Summary

The complainant alleged that a federal institution failed to respond to an access request within the statutory 30-day period or an extended period, resulting in a deemed refusal under subsection 10(3) of the Access to Information Act. The complainant submitted their complaint on January 21, 2025, arguing that the deemed refusal was 'ongoing' and therefore the 60-day time limit for complaints under section 31 should not apply from the initial awareness date. The OIC requested clarification on when the complainant first became aware of the institution's failure to respond, but the complainant maintained their 'ongoing refusal' position. The OIC determined that the complaint was inadmissible because it was not submitted within the mandatory 60-day time limit from when the complainant first became aware of the grounds for complaint. The Commissioner rejected the argument that an 'ongoing' deemed refusal continuously restarts the complaint period, citing Federal Court precedent and emphasizing that the Act does not grant the Commissioner power to extend this time limit.

Key Issues
  • Whether the complaint was submitted within the 60-day time limit prescribed by section 31 of the Access to Information Act
  • Whether an 'ongoing' deemed refusal under subsection 10(3) of the Act continuously restarts the 60-day complaint period under section 31
  • Whether the Information Commissioner has the power to extend the 60-day time limit for submitting complaints