BreachOfPrivacy

Canadian Privacy Decisions

The comprehensive archive of Canadian privacy decisions from federal, provincial, and territorial commissioners — with AI-summarized plain-language summaries for every decision.

76 decisions matching
Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 208 — Ange-Gardien (Municipality of)

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Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 214 — Ville de Sainte-Brigitte-de-Laval

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Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 202 — Sûreté du Québec

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Federal (Canada)Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents ActNo jurisdiction
Jul 18, 2016PIPEDA Case Summary #2016-011· Indexed Apr 12, 2026

PIPEDA Case Summary #2016-011: Defending against a civil lawsuit not considered a commercial activity

A psychiatrist

The Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC) investigated a complaint regarding a psychiatrist's handling of a patient's personal information. The patient had requested access to his information following a medical assessment conducted as part of a civil lawsuit defence. However, the OPC determined that the psychiatrist's activities were not commercial in nature but were for the purpose of defending a lawsuit. As PIPEDA only applies to commercial activities, the OPC concluded it lacked jurisdiction to investigate the complaint.

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Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents ActNo jurisdiction

PIPEDA Case Summary #2016-011: Defending against a civil lawsuit not considered a commercial activity

Jul 18, 2016PIPEDA Case Summary #2016-011
Adjudicator: Daniel Therrien
Plain-Language Summary

The Office of the Privacy Commissioner of Canada (OPC) investigated a complaint regarding a psychiatrist's handling of a patient's personal information. The patient had requested access to his information following a medical assessment conducted as part of a civil lawsuit defence. However, the OPC determined that the psychiatrist's activities were not commercial in nature but were for the purpose of defending a lawsuit. As PIPEDA only applies to commercial activities, the OPC concluded it lacked jurisdiction to investigate the complaint.

Key Issues
  • Whether the collection and use of personal information for the purpose of defending a civil lawsuit constitutes a commercial activity under PIPEDA.
  • Whether the OPC has jurisdiction to investigate complaints falling outside the scope of PIPEDA.
  • The application of the 'commercial activity' exemption in PIPEDA.
Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 193 — Sûreté du Québec

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Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 188 — City of Montreal (Ville-Marie)

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Quebec
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Act respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector

2016 QCCAI 185 — Banque Scotia

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Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 189 — Centre universitaire de santé McGill

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Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 183 — Hydro-Québec and Aero Photo (1961) inc. and Perron Hudon Bélanger inc. and Groupe Info Consult inc. and Geolocation Énergie s.e.n.c.r.l.

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Quebec
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Act respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector

2016 QCCAI 179 — Intact Assurances

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Quebec
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Act respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector

2016 QCCAI 175 — Dr Julien Dionne

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Quebec
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Act respecting the protection of personal information in the private sector

2016 QCCAI 163 — Dr Frédéric Benoît

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Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 165 — Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal

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Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 169 — École des Hautes Études Commerciales

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Quebec
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Act respecting access to documents held by public bodies and the protection of personal information

2016 QCCAI 166 — Centre intégré de santé et de services sociaux du Bas-Saint-Laurent

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