Federal (Canada)Access to Information ActWell-founded

5823-03467 — Old Port of Montréal Corporation Inc.

Organization: Old Port of Montréal Corporation Inc.Complainant: Anonymous applicant
Plain-language brief

The complainant alleged that the Old Port of Montréal Corporation Inc. (OPMC) improperly withheld information under paragraphs 18(b), 18(d), 20(1)(c), 20(1)(d), and subsection 19(1) of the Access to Information Act. The request sought information related to two requests for proposals (RFP) by invitation. The OPMC argued that disclosure would harm its competitive position, financial interests, or interfere with negotiations, and that some information was personal. The Commissioner found that the OPMC's claims of harm were speculative and did not meet the requirements for the exemptions. Specifically, the names redacted under subsection 19(1) were found to be subject to the exception at paragraph 3(j) of the Privacy Act, as they pertained to employees receiving documents as part of their duties. The Commissioner ordered the OPMC to disclose the records in their entirety, and the OPMC agreed to implement the order. The complaint was found to be well founded.

Key issues
  1. 1Whether s.18(b) ATIA (competitive position of government institutions or negotiations by government institutions) was properly applied
  2. 2Whether s.18(d) ATIA (government financial interests or Government of Canada’s ability to manage the economy) was properly applied
  3. 3Whether s.19(1) ATIA (personal information) was properly applied
  4. 4Whether the names of employees receiving documents as part of their duties fall under the exception at paragraph 3(j) of the Privacy Act
  5. 5Whether s.20(1)(c) ATIA (financial impact on a third party) was properly applied
  6. 6Whether s.20(1)(d) ATIA (negotiations by a third party) was properly applied
  7. 7Whether the alleged harms were speculative in nature
Outcome breakdownFavours: Applicant / complainant
  • s.18(b) exemption: Exemption not upheld
  • s.18(d) exemption: Exemption not upheld
  • s.20(1)(c) exemption: Exemption not upheld
  • s.20(1)(d) exemption: Exemption not upheld
  • s.19(1) personal information: Exemption not upheld
  • Disclosure of records: Records ordered disclosed
  • Complaint outcome: Complaint well founded
Outcome

Complaint well founded — disclosure ordered

Reasoning

The OPMC failed to demonstrate a reasonable expectation of probable harm for the exemptions claimed under sections 18(b), 18(d), 20(1)(c), and 20(1)(d). The alleged harms were speculative. For section 19(1), the redacted names of employees were found to be business contact information falling under the exception at paragraph 3(j) of the Privacy Act.

AI-generated summary for reference only. Always verify against the official decision ↗
Decision notes
Recommended action / remedy

The Information Commissioner ordered the Old Port of Montréal Corporation Inc. to disclose the records in their entirety.

Statutes considered
  • s.18(b) ATIA
  • s.18(d) ATIA
  • s.19(1) ATIA
  • s.20(1)(c) ATIA
  • s.20(1)(d) ATIA
  • s.30(1)(a) ATIA
  • s.35(2)(c) ATIA
  • s.35(2)(d) ATIA
  • s.36.3 ATIA
  • s.37(2) ATIA
  • s.43 ATIA
  • s.3(j) Privacy Act

This summary is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.

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