BreachOfPrivacy
Decisions/Federal (Canada)/Access to Information Act/5819-03837 — Transport Canada
Office of the Information Commissioner of CanadaAccess to Information Act5819-03837Well-founded
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5819-03837 — Transport Canada

Organization: Transport Canada
Decision: Dec 1, 2022Published: Dec 1, 2022

The complainant alleged that Transport Canada improperly withheld records concerning the Boeing 737 MAX aircraft system (MCAS) under exemptions related to personal information, trade secrets, and financial impact on a third party. The Information Commissioner found that the institution and the third party (Boeing) failed to demonstrate that all withheld information met the criteria for these exemptions. The Commissioner ordered Transport Canada to disclose specific information and to re-exercise its discretion regarding disclosure for public safety reasons.

  • Whether withheld information met the criteria for exemption under paragraph 20(1)(b) (confidential third-party financial, commercial, scientific or technical information).
  • Whether withheld information met the criteria for exemption under paragraph 20(1)(a) (third-party trade secrets).
  • Whether withheld information met the criteria for exemption under paragraph 20(1)(c) (financial impact on a third party).
  • Whether Transport Canada reasonably exercised its discretion under subsection 20(6) for disclosure in the public interest.

Complaint well founded — disclosure ordered

The Commissioner found that Transport Canada and the third party did not adequately demonstrate that all the withheld information met the requirements for exemption under paragraphs 20(1)(a), (b), and (c) of the Access to Information Act. Furthermore, Transport Canada failed to reasonably exercise its discretion for disclosure under subsection 20(6) by not considering all relevant factors, particularly the public interest related to the Boeing 737 MAX crashes.

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Recommended action / remedy

Transport Canada was ordered to disclose specific information and to re-exercise its discretion under subsection 20(6) of the Act.

Statutory provisions cited
  • s.19(1) ATIA
  • s.20(1)(a) ATIA
  • s.20(1)(b) ATIA
  • s.20(1)(c) ATIA
  • s.30(1)(a) ATIA
  • s.20(5) ATIA
  • s.20(6) ATIA
  • s.13(1) ATIA

This decision is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.